Tuesday, October 16, 2012

BABY BLUES & COLIC 7 FEEDING

BABY BLUES
See POSTNATAL DEPRESSION

BABY COLIC
See INFANTILE COLIC

BABY FEEDING
A baby will normally be introduced to solids at about four months. These will consist of strained vegetables and
fruits. At  the beginning  they are not a substitute  for milk but are simply  to get  the baby used  to  them. Gradually
solids  become  an  integral  part  of  the  diet,  and  by  six  months  the  amount  of  milk  can  usually  be  reduced  in
proportion to solids in each meal.

Breast milk  is  the best possible  food  for a baby  from birth, and no other milk  is needed until one year of age,
when cow's milk may be  introduced.  If  the baby  is not breast  fed,  infant  formula  is recommended  for most of  the
first year, although many babies cope with ordinary cow’s milk from six months. From the age of about six months it
is safe to stop sterilising the bottles. Many babies are able to master the art of drinking out of a cup at about nine
months. By  the  time a baby  is a  toddler,  they should be eating much  the same meals as  the  rest of  the  family,
assuming these are nutritious and well balanced. It is important that food is attractively prepared and presented so
that it looks appetising.
Some parents become excessively anxious because  their child seems  to be a  fussy eater, and  they worry  that
the  child will  not  receive  adequate  nutrition. This  is  usually  because meals  have  become  a  battleground with  a
parent insisting on every last scrap being consumed. Once mealtimes become unpleasant, the child not unnaturally
tries  to avoid  them. Children are  like adults. Sometimes  they are hungrier  than other  times, and  they  like  some
foods and dislike others. If you allow your child some individual choice in what and how much they eat, it is unlikely
that problems will arise. 
If a child goes off a particular food for a period, respect their wish - it will usually be short-lived. It is unknown for
a child voluntarily to starve itself to death.
There  is  growing  evidence  that  children  should  not  be  overfed.  A  chubby  child  has  long  been  regarded  as
desirably healthy and a  tribute  to  its mother. No-one would suggest  that children ought  to be  thin and  that a  little
extra  fat does not provide  the necessary  fuel  for a growing and energetic  youngster, but  increasingly  it  is being realised that fat children grow into overweight adults.
See also BOTTLE FEEDING; BREASTFEEDING; CHILDHOOD

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